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Halifax, Nova Scotia is a coastal city that is no stranger to flooding. In fact, the city has been flooded several times in recent years, including in 2013, 2016, and 2021. The most recent flooding, which occurred in November 2021, caused widespread damage and disruption.
This article will provide you with an overview of Halifax flooding, including the causes, impacts, and what you can do to prepare for future flooding events.
Causes of Halifax flooding
The causes of Halifax flooding are complex and varied. However, some of the most common causes include:
- Heavy rainfall: Halifax is located in a region that receives a lot of rainfall. In fact, the average annual rainfall in Halifax is over 1,200 mm.
- Storm surges: Storm surges are caused by strong winds that push water onto land. Storm surges can be particularly destructive in coastal areas like Halifax.
- Sea level rise: Sea level rise is a long-term trend that is caused by climate change. As sea levels rise, the risk of flooding in coastal areas increases.
Impacts of Halifax flooding
The impacts of Halifax flooding can be devastating. Flooding can damage homes and businesses, disrupt transportation, and contaminate drinking water. In the most extreme cases, flooding can even lead to loss of life.
What you can do to prepare for Halifax flooding
There are a number of things you can do to prepare for Halifax flooding. These include:
- Learn about the risks of flooding in your area.
- Make a flood plan. Your flood plan should include information on how you will evacuate your home if necessary, as well as how you will secure your property and belongings.
- Sign up for flood alerts. Many municipalities offer flood alerts that will notify you if there is a risk of flooding in your area.
- Take steps to reduce your flood risk. This could include installing flood vents in your basement, raising your appliances, or planting trees around your home.
Conclusion:
Halifax flooding is a serious problem that can have devastating impacts. However, there are steps you can take to prepare for flooding and reduce your risk. By learning about the risks of flooding in your area, making a flood plan, and taking steps to reduce your flood risk, you can help to protect yourself and your property from the next flooding event.
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